Windows-1252 or CP-1252 is a character encoding. The intention was that most of these would be ANSI standards such as ISO-8859. The first version of the codepage 1252 used in Microsoft Windows 1.0 did not have positions. That draft eventually became ISO 8859-1, but Windows code page 1252 was implemented before the standard became final. CODEPAGE value Description; ACP: Columns of char, varchar, or text data type are. Codepage 1. 25. 2 (Latin 1) aka Microsoft Windows ANSIHex. Dec. Chr. Code. ISO/IEC 1. Character Name. 20. SPACE2. 13. 3! 3. EXCLAMATION MARK2. Then they realised the world had moved on to 8- bit encodings and that there were international standards around, such as the ISO- 8. In those days, if you wanted to get hold of an international standard and you lived in the US, you bought it from the American National Standards Institute, ANSI, who republished international standards with their own branding and numbers (that's because the US government wants conformance to American standards, not international standards). So Microsoft's copy of ISO- 8. And because Microsoft weren't very used to standards in those days, they didn't realise that ANSI published lots of other standards as well. So they referred to the standards in the ISO- 8. That was about 3.
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